Walking with God in Broken Places  •  Chapter 6  •  HEC-006

A Divine Design

Fall 1970 – Early 1971  —  Dallas, Texas

Dossier HEC-006
Date Fall 1970–Early 1971
Location Dallas, Texas
Status Review

Executive Summary

From Committee Table to Kitchen-Table Blueprint

In the months following the Lubbock tornado and Hurricane Celia responses, Dr. Charles P. McLaughlin, Director of the BGCT State Missions Commission, debriefed the LaNoue-Dixon response team and formed a seven-entity BGCT disaster-relief committee — Church Architecture, Evangelism, Public Relations, the Women's Missionary Union, the State Missions Commission, Texas Baptist Men, and the Texas State Youth Coordinator (LaNoue). Bob Dixon proposed the committee's foundational doctrine: rather than trying to meet every disaster victim's need, focus on one signature service and bundle ancillary services around it. Dixon identified hot-meal mass feeding as that service, drawing on Baptist outdoor-cooking culture, and named the equipment implication — “some type of mobile disaster unit” functioning as an “event ready box.”

Dixon then asked LaNoue to design the unit, giving him two weeks — a timeline a professional engineering firm estimated would take six weeks with a full staff. After thirteen days of prayer produced no design, LaNoue arrived home at 12:30 a.m. the morning the plans were due and drafted the complete floor plan and four wall elevations at a kitchen table in six hours, guessing the trailer's dimensions to within six inches and one foot of the actual measurements. The committee approved the plans with applause and no changes requested. That night, LaNoue discovered he had placed the heavy equipment on the wrong side of the design relative to road-crown physics, and corrected the plans the next morning — the specification that became the construction blueprint documented in HEC-007.

7 BGCT Entities on the Disaster Committee
2 wks. Design Deadline Given to LaNoue
6 wks. Hix Engineering's Full-Staff Estimate
13 days Prayer Before Any Design Materialized
6 hrs. One-Night Drafting Session (12:30–6:30 a.m.)
0 Changes Requested by the Committee

Why This Chapter Matters

Chapter 6 documents three decisions that defined Southern Baptist Disaster Relief for the next half-century: Bob Dixon's single-service-focus doctrine, which distinguished SBDR from generalist relief organizations by concentrating on hot-meal mass feeding; the mobile-unit-as-“event ready box” concept, which set the design language for SBDR's equipment tradition; and LaNoue's one-night drafting session, which produced the specification later built (HEC-007) and first deployed at Seguin (HEC-008). By 2010, the single-service-focus doctrine had helped make SBDR the third-largest disaster-response organization in the United States.

The chapter also documents the seven-entity committee structure — crossing BGCT departmental lines — that established the cross-departmental institutional sponsorship pattern still used in Baptist disaster response today.


Historical Timeline

Sequence of Events

  • May–Aug 1970 Following the Lubbock tornado (HEC-003) and Hurricane Celia (HEC-005) responses, Dr. Charles McLaughlin debriefs the response team individually and as a group.
  • Fall 1970–Early 1971 McLaughlin forms a seven-entity BGCT disaster-relief committee. Bob Dixon proposes the single-service-focus doctrine and identifies hot-meal mass feeding as the signature service, then proposes a mobile unit as an “event ready box.”
  • Same period Dixon asks LaNoue to design the mobile unit. LaNoue accepts after a moment of prayer and requests lists from each committee group of what they want the unit to contain.
  • Same period LaNoue calls Hix Engineering Company for a timeline estimate; the firm's owner says a full-staff effort would take six weeks against LaNoue's two-week deadline.
  • Days 1–13 LaNoue prays nightly with drafting paper before him. No design materializes.
  • Day 14 (Sunday) LaNoue attends a youth meeting at Glen Rose Baptist Camp and drives home with what he describes as a “peaceful assurance that all was well.”
  • Day 14–15, 12:30–6:30 a.m. LaNoue drafts the complete plans — floor plan and four wall elevations at ½ inch per foot — at his kitchen table in six hours, the night before the plans are due.
  • Day 15, 9:00 a.m. LaNoue presents the plans to the committee for two and a half hours. The committee approves them with applause; no changes are requested. McLaughlin asks LaNoue to build the unit.
  • Day 15, night After 36 hours without sleep, LaNoue discovers he placed the heavier equipment on the wrong side of the design relative to the road's turtleback cross-section.
  • Day 16, morning LaNoue tapes the plans to a window backward and uses tracing paper to move the heavy equipment to the left side, completing the corrected specification.
  • 1971 The Mary Hill Davis Offering funds construction of the mobile unit, transitioning the project into the build phase documented at HEC-007.
  • May 1972 The completed unit makes its first operational deployment at Seguin, documented at HEC-008.

Key People

Principals in the Record

Dr. John LaNoue — BGCT State Youth Coordinator; designer of the first SBDR mobile feeding unit; admitted to the committee for his original-responder credentials, his liaison role with 23 Texas Baptist camps, and his experience designing and building three Amigos Internacionales mobile clinics.

Dr. Kaywin Baldwin LaNoue (“Dr. L.”) — LaNoue's wife; found him still drafting at 6:30 a.m. and brought him breakfast rather than persuading him to stop.

Bob Dixon — Texas Baptist Men staff member; author of the single-service-focus doctrine and the “event ready box” mobile-unit concept; the committee member who assigned LaNoue the design task.

Dr. Charles P. McLaughlin — BGCT State Missions Commission Director, 1964–1987; convened and initially guided the seven-entity disaster committee; asked LaNoue to build the unit after the design was approved.

Dr. Eugene Greer — McLaughlin's executive assistant; took over guiding the committee's discussions.

Miss Eula Mae Henderson — Women's Missionary Union of Texas executive, 1947 to roughly 1981; committee member representing WMU and its funding mechanism, the Mary Hill Davis Offering.

Mr. Hix — Owner of Hix Engineering Company in Dallas; estimated the design would take six weeks with his full staff, against LaNoue's two-week deadline.